Friday, January 7, 2011

How to open and edit Linked Excel files from Word using VBA:-

One can insert an object in word by either linking or embedding. We have already seen How to Read and Edit Embedded objects using VBA, The following code will throw light on accessing a linked object from Word (Excel sheet) and editing the same.

Sub Edit_Linked_Excel_Objects()
Dim oXL As Excel.Application ' Excel App Object

Dim oWB As Excel.Workbook ' Workbook Object

Dim sWB As String ' Linked String

Dim oIShape As InlineShape ' Inline Shape Object

On Error GoTo Err_Report
Set oXL = New Excel.Application

For Each oIShape In ActiveDocument.InlineShapes

If InStr(1, oIShape.OLEFormat.ProgID, "Excel") Then

' Check if the Object is Linked

If oIShape.Type = wdInlineShapeLinkedOLEObject Then

' Get the Source Name of Linked Workbook

sWB = oIShape.LinkFormat.SourceFullName

If Len(Dir(sWB)) <> 0 Then

Set oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Open(sWB, , False)

oWB.Sheets(1).Range("A1").Value = "ID"

oWB.Save

oWB.Close False

oIShape.LinkFormat.Update

Else

MsgBox "Linked file not found"

End If

End If

End If

Next oIShape

Finally:

oXL.Quit

If Not oXL Is Nothing Then Set oXL = Nothing

If Not oWB Is Nothing Then Set oWB = Nothing

If Not oIShape Is Nothing Then Set oIShape = Nothing

Exit Sub

Err_Report:

MsgBox Err.Description & " - " & Err.Number

Err.Clear

GoTo Finally

End Sub

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